Glossary entry

English term or phrase:

follows three distinct paths

English answer:

three separate methods are used

Added to glossary by Masoud Kakouli Varnousfaderani
Aug 2, 2016 06:04
7 yrs ago
English term

follows three distinct paths

English Science Geology
The latter is applied for specific design purposes of the building and structures as part of the seismic design process of Japanese NPPs, which is quite conservative, follows three distinct paths and chooses the most conservative result.

Discussion

Didier Fourcot Aug 2, 2016:
Uses 3 different methods For the calculations, see for example ETC-C for EPR, of which I translated parts:
http://proceedings.asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/proceeding...
or this document:
http://www.onr.org.uk/new-reactors/reports/step-four/technic...
for safety, one method is seldom considered enough, multiple calculation methods are used and the most conservative result is kept; we should not forget that all events considered are hypothetic and cannot be measured or estimated precisely: tsunami or x heigth, earthquake of y magnitude, power failure of z hours...
So multiple methods may be envisioned and each may prove right in the future
Masoud Kakouli Varnousfaderani (asker) Aug 2, 2016:
I cannot quite understand what it exactly refers to.
Masoud Kakouli Varnousfaderani (asker) Aug 2, 2016:
More context As can be seen in Table 2.1–1, for the first two units of the Fukushima Daiichi NPP, the original design basis values are quite modest, with about 0.25g for the zero period ground acceleration and with 0.47g for the static horizontal acceleration. The latter is applied for specific design purposes of the building and structures as part of the seismic design process of Japanese NPPs, which is quite conservative, follows three distinct paths and chooses the most conservative result.

Responses

1 day 6 hrs
Selected

three separate methods are used

I agree with Didier's explanation in the Discussion section. This is certainly not about three different categories, but about the design calculations being done three times, each using a different method and the most conservative (i.e. the most robust specification to cope with the worst case scenario) is then adopted.

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Note added at 1 day6 hrs (2016-08-03 12:42:47 GMT)
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The question of which category the NPP falls into would, I believe, have to have been decided before proceeding with the design calculations, as that would be an essential bit of information in drawing up and calculating the design.
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
+3
4 hrs

has three categories of anti-seismic building codes applicable to structures in NPPs

I think it refers to three categories of anti-seismic building codes applicable to structures in nuclear power plants. In Japan, structures in nuclear plants are categorised into one of three classes (namely Class S, Class B, and Class C) and different anti-seismic requirements are applied to different Classes.

I couldn't find relevant information in English but the link below shows 4 categories (previously there were 4, instead of 3) of building types ('classification') in Table 1 on page 5.
http://www.osti.gov/scitech/servlets/purl/29434/
Peer comment(s):

agree acetran
4 hrs
Thank you!
agree Jörgen Slet
7 hrs
Thank you!
agree Tariq Khader (X)
8 hrs
Thank you!
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