Glossary entry

English term or phrase:

heart failure

English answer:

1. cardiac insufficiency. 2. (erroneously) cardiac arrest

Added to glossary by Nick Lingris
Aug 15, 2005 13:22
18 yrs ago
10 viewers *
English term

heart failure/cardiac insufficiency

English Medical Medical: Cardiology
Hello everyone
I'm trying to understand whether these two terms can be used interchangeably or (as I suspect) whether they are distinct medical phenomena. In some languages e.g. Italian, cognates seems to be used (insufficienza cardiaca) to cover both.
Is there anyone with enough expertise to answer this question?

Responses

+8
11 mins
Selected

To doctors it might be the same thing

Congestive heart failure
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
(Redirected from Heart failure)
Congestive heart failure (CHF) (also called congestive cardiac failure and heart failure) is the inability of the heart to pump a sufficient amount of blood throughout the body, or requiring elevated filling pressures in order to pump effectively.

The term heart failure is frequently misused, especially when given as cause of death: it is not synonymous with "cessation of heartbeat".

There are many different ways to categorize heart failure, including the side of the heart involved (left heart failure vs. right heart failure) or whether the abnormality is due to contraction or relaxation of the heart (systolic heart failure vs. diastolic heart failure).
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heart_failure]

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Note added at 13 mins (2005-08-15 13:35:37 GMT)
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In the English-French Robert:
heart failure: insuffisance cardiaque. (*cardiac arrest*) arrêt
Peer comment(s):

agree Johan Venter : The same what I found, but you were much faster :)
3 mins
agree Vicky Papaprodromou : You are definitely becoming much faster! :-)//Never mind. You don't have to bother about the French dictionary definition here. :-)//I know but it is now clear enough, Nick.:-)
14 mins
So fast I even left out "du coeur" in my addendum. Hmm... // I thought it was just a nice indication of how a good dictionary takes into account the fact that 'heart failure' is often used by the layman for 'cardiac arrest'.
agree Eckhard Boehle
17 mins
Thanks, Eckhard.
agree Angela Dickson (X)
3 hrs
Thanks, Angela.
agree Piotr Sawiec : I am a doctor, and to me it is the same thing
4 hrs
Thanks, Piotr!
agree Drunya : Both Stedman's and Dorland's monolingual medical dictionaries back you up :-)
4 hrs
Thank you!
agree Jason Willis-Lee
19 hrs
Thanks, Jason.
agree Alfa Trans (X)
1 day 5 hrs
Thanks, Marju.
Something went wrong...
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "The points to the first answerer despite venter's great links. Thanks everyone."
9 mins

Not the same at all

I have suffered from "cardiac insufficiency", so my doctor told me. I may be no medical man, but, had I suffered heart failure, I wouldn't be alive now.
Heart failure may often be caused by cardiac insufficiency, but I certainly wouldn't use the terms interchangeably!
Peer comment(s):

neutral Angela Dickson (X) : Heart failure is progressive and, to an extent, correctible - many people suffer heart failure and don't die.
3 hrs
Something went wrong...
+4
13 mins

The same

This is taken from a medical dictionary:

Cardiac insufficiency: Another name for Heart failure (or close medical condition association).

Heart failure: Heart failure describes when the heart is having difficulty completing its work. The term is not the same as heart attack or cardiac arrest, when the heart may stop; heart failure involves a gradual failing of the heart.
Peer comment(s):

agree Nick Lingris : And you've got some nice links too!
5 mins
Thanks
agree Eckhard Boehle
15 mins
Thanks
agree Angela Dickson (X)
3 hrs
Thanks
agree Jason Willis-Lee
19 hrs
Thanks
Something went wrong...
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