Glossary entry

English term or phrase:

specular highlight

English answer:

small, localized highlight

Added to glossary by Tony M
May 23, 2010 19:20
13 yrs ago
12 viewers *
English term

specular highlight

English Other Photography/Imaging (& Graphic Arts)
Could you help me with this term. It's related to photography. Thank you!
Change log

Jun 6, 2010 06:42: Tony M Created KOG entry

Responses

+2
12 hrs
Selected

small, localized highlight / bright pinpoint / glint / sparkle

As Janed has said, the idea of 'specular' is of a localized 'spot' of light — the sort of 'sparkly' reflections you might get from a crystal chandelier, a sequinned dress, sunlight glinting on water, etc.

However, in this specific collocation of 'specular highlight', the additional meaning of 'highlight' is important for a proper understanding of the term as a whole.

Take the example of a photograph taken on a bright day, with a deep blue sky and fluffy, bright, white clouds — when taking this photograph, the exposure may well have to be a compromise between adequate exposure of a foreground subject (a person, for example) and not over-exposing the highlight areas, i.e. the white clouds, white clothing, etc., etc. These are examples of 'large-area highlights', whose correct exposure is usually crucial for acceptable image quality.

On the other hand, small localized highlights (glints from water, small areas of chrome on a bike, the polished wings of a pair of sunglasses, ...), which are referred to a 'specular highlights' add interest and sparkle to an image, but can often be allowed to seriously over-expose without detracting from the image quality.
Peer comment(s):

agree Rolf Keiser : "localized" sounds good
24 mins
Thanks, G/C!
agree Jenni Lukac (X) : a very detailed answer, Tony!
7 hrs
Thanks, Jenni! (sorry, only just spotted your comment)
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Selected automatically based on peer agreement."
+1
7 mins

spot of light

"A specular highlight is the bright spot of light that appears on shiny objects when illuminated" - see wikipedia, for example.
Note from asker:
Thanks a lot!
Peer comment(s):

agree Egil Presttun
50 mins
thanks, Egil
neutral Tony M : Not wrong, but to some extent a technical over-simplification
11 hrs
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